Track Record and Performance
Consistency Over Time: Evaluate the manager’s performance over several years, particularly during different market conditions. A manager who performs well in both good and bad times shows resilience.
Benchmark Comparisons: Compare the fund’s returns to a relevant benchmark. This helps you determine if the manager adds value beyond what you might get from a low-cost index fund.
Risk-Adjusted Returns: Focus on returns relative to the risk taken. Metrics like the Sharpe Ratio reveal how effectively the manager balances risk and reward.
Investment Philosophy and Strategy
Clear Strategy: Ensure the manager’s investment approach is clear and aligns with your goals, whether focused on growth, income, or value.
Research Process: Understand how the manager selects investments. A disciplined research process is key to managing risks and finding opportunities.
Goal Alignment: Ensure the strategy matches your objectives. For example, a focus on high-growth stocks may not suit someone seeking steady income.
Experience and Expertise
Experience Matters: Look for managers with substantial experience, particularly in the specific area you’re investing in. Experience through various market cycles is valuable.
Support Team: Fund management is often a team effort. A strong team of analysts and researchers increases the likelihood of success.
Fees and Costs
Management Fees: Understand the fees involved. Higher fees can erode returns, so compare them with similar funds to ensure value for money.
Total Expense Ratio (TER): Consider the total expense ratio, which includes all costs. Balance cost with the quality of management.
Hidden Costs: Be aware of any additional fees, such as performance fees, that could reduce your overall return.
Transparency and Communication
Regular Updates: A good fund manager provides regular, transparent updates on performance, strategy changes, and market outlook, keeping you informed.
Clarity: The manager should explain their strategy and decisions in simple terms, avoiding jargon.
Accessibility: While direct contact may not be necessary, it’s important that the manager or their team is available to address questions and concerns.
Reputation and Ethics
Regulatory Compliance: Ensure the manager adheres to industry standards and operates within a well-regulated framework.
Ethical Investing: If you prioritize socially responsible investing, check if the manager integrates environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors into their decisions.
Reputation: Research the manager’s reputation, looking for client feedback, reviews, and industry recognition.
Handling Market Downturns
Resilience During Tough Times: Assess how the manager has performed during market downturns. Those who protect capital during bad times often have solid risk management strategies.